In my youth – don’t ask how long ago that was – there were sign painters that traveled the south painting billboards on barn roofs.  The advertisements varied from chewing tobacco to tourist attractions.  Now, instead of a day-long painting process, billboards are changed in minutes through the use of computer-generated wraps.

Las Vegas Billboard | © 2012 David Allio

Las Vegas Billboard | © 2012 David Allio

This particular billboard attracted my attention because of the stark contrast in the black-and-white graphics.  Out of curiosity, I checked a variety of automated exposure modes on my digital camera before setting the exposure model to Manual.

The most common question is why?  Why should I go to the trouble of ignoring all of the automation of a modern digital camera?

The answer is that the high contrast of the scene caused the in-camera meter to vary widely between under-exposure and over-exposure.  When the camera sensed more black, it tended to indicate less reflected light than average.  Conversely when it sensed more white, the tendency would be for under-exposure.

These are common errors.  That is why most of my Experience Photography workshops, including the motorsports workshop that starts tomorrow at the Las Vegas Motor Speedway, open with a discussion of common exposure errors and manual exposure calculation.

For reference, this photograph was created using a Nikon D3 camera with a Nikkor  AF VR Zoom 70-200mm f/2.8G IF-ED set at 200mm.  The Manual exposure data was f/8 at 1/1000th of a second and a film speed of 250 ISO.